Getting Started with 3D Printing
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Eolas PrintsArticle published at:
June 17, 2026
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PLA is easy. The moment you move to PETG, TPU, or ASA, the same printer that produced flawless PLA starts stringing, warping, or refusing to stick. None of these materials are difficult once you know what they need — they just need different settings. This guide gives you reliable starting points for each, plus the why behind them, so you can dial in your own filament and printer quickly.
A note before the numbers: every printer and spool is slightly different. Treat these as starting points, then fine-tune with a temperature tower and a flow test. Our own filament is made in Spain to consistent ISO/REACH standards, which removes one big variable — spool-to-spool inconsistency — from the equation.
| Setting | PETG | TPU (flexible) | ASA |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nozzle temp | 230–250 °C | 210–230 °C | 240–260 °C |
| Bed temp | 70–90 °C | 30–50 °C | 90–110 °C |
| Print speed | 30–60 mm/s | 15–30 mm/s | 40–60 mm/s |
| Cooling fan | 30–50% | 0–30% | 0–20% |
| Enclosure | Optional | No | Strongly recommended |
| Retraction (direct drive) | 1–2 mm | 0.5–1.5 mm | 1–2 mm |
| Retraction (Bowden) | 4–6 mm | Avoid / minimal | 4–6 mm |
PETG is the natural step up from PLA — tougher, more temperature-resistant, and great for functional parts. Its quirk is that it's sticky: it adheres so well it can tear chunks off your bed, and it strings if over-retracted or printed too hot.
Shop our PETG filament, or the certified UV-resistant PETG for outdoor parts.
TPU is flexible filament — perfect for phone cases, gaskets, and grips. It barely warps, so it needs little bed heat, but it's sensitive to speed and retraction because the filament is elastic and compresses in the extruder.
We stock TPU in several hardnesses: TPU Flex 93A (most flexible), D53, and the D60 UV-resistant for outdoor flexible parts.
ASA is the go-to for outdoor and automotive parts — UV-stable, weather-resistant, and tough. It behaves like ABS, which means one thing dominates everything else: it warps, and it needs a stable, warm environment to print reliably.
Shop our Spain-made ASA filament.
Whatever the material, the same tuning sequence gets you to perfect prints:
If you're also calibrating the extruder itself, see our extruder calibration guide.
Consistent settings start with consistent filament. We manufacture our PLA, PETG, TPU, ABS, and ASA in Cantabria to ISO and REACH standards — tight diameter tolerance and repeatable properties spool to spool, so the settings you dial in today still work on your next order. Not sure which material suits your project? Ask us.